Increased allowance of £13,830 (typically Marriage Allowance recipient).
1383L gives you an increased personal allowance of £13,830 for 2026/27. The most common reason for an allowance above the standard £12,570 is the Marriage Allowance: a non-earning or low-earning spouse has applied to transfer 10% of their allowance to you, which is added to your tax-free amount. Less common reasons include a job-related expenses allowance such as professional subscriptions, mileage above the 45p HMRC rate, or a tools allowance for trade workers. The L letter still tells payroll to apply the allowance cumulatively, so any unused allowance from earlier in the year is carried forward. Always cross-check the components on your P2 Notice of Coding to make sure each adjustment line is correct - Marriage Allowance, for example, is only worth claiming when one partner is a basic-rate taxpayer and the other earns below the personal allowance.
Annual tax-free allowance
£13,830
Number
Multiply by 10 - £13,830 of tax-free pay.
Letter
Standard allowance with the number-only adjustment.
Marriage Allowance recipient on £30,000 salary on £30,000 (paid monthly).
Gross annual
£30,000
Tax-free allowance
£13,830
Tax / month
£270
Frequency
monthly
~£-21/month less tax than 1257L thanks to the increased allowance.
Quick decision tree - when 1383L is the wrong fit, here is the most likely correct code.
If you have a single PAYE job and no benefits-in-kind - you should be on 1257L.
Standard personal allowance of £12,570 for England, Wales and NI.
Source
The semantics on this page are sourced from gov.uk PAYE guidance. Always verify against your latest P2 (Notice of Coding) and the official HMRC page below.
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