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PRSI Class A1 Explained

8 min read, published 2026-04-15

## What Class A1 is Pay Related Social Insurance (PRSI) Class A1 is the contribution class for most full rate employees aged 16 to pensionable age, earning over €38 per week. Contributions fund a wide range of social welfare benefits including Jobseeker's, Illness Benefit, State Pension Contributory, Maternity Benefit, and Treatment Benefit. ## 2026 Class A1 rates | Period | Employee rate | Employer rate (over €441) | | --- | --- | --- | | 1 January to 30 September 2026 | 4.1 percent | 11.15 percent | | 1 October to 31 December 2026 | 4.2 percent | 11.25 percent | Lower employer rates apply to weekly earnings of €441 or below: 8.9 percent rising to 9 percent from 1 October. ## Worked example, weekly pay Aoife earns €1,000 per week. The PRSI calculation in early 2026: - Employee PRSI: €1,000 x 4.1 percent = €41 - Employer PRSI: €1,000 x 11.15 percent = €111.50 From 1 October 2026: - Employee PRSI: €1,000 x 4.2 percent = €42 - Employer PRSI: €1,000 x 11.25 percent = €112.50 The €1 weekly difference equates to approximately €13 over the final quarter of the year for Aoife. ## PRSI credit on lower earnings A tapering credit reduces PRSI for those earning between €352 and €424 per week. The maximum credit is €12 per week, tapering to zero across the band. ### Worked example with credit Liam earns €380 per week. - Standard PRSI: €380 x 4.1 percent = €15.58 - Credit: €12 minus one sixth of (€380 minus €352) = €12 minus €4.67 = €7.33 - Net PRSI: €15.58 minus €7.33 = €8.25 ## Class A1 benefits earned Each week of Class A1 contribution counts toward: - State Pension Contributory (520 weeks needed for full) - Jobseeker's Benefit - Illness Benefit - Maternity Benefit - Paternity Benefit - Parent's Benefit - Carer's Benefit - Treatment Benefit (dental, optical, hearing) - Invalidity Pension - Widow's, Widower's, or Surviving Civil Partner's Pension ## Year of attaining 66 The week you reach age 66 you switch to Class M (no contribution). Earnings before that birthday remain Class A1. ## Why the October change The 0.1 percentage point increase is part of a series of incremental rises legislated to fund the State Pension over the longer term as the population ages. ## Educational notice This article is general information. Specific contribution histories and benefit entitlements should be confirmed with the Department of Social Protection.